Candle making is a wonderful hobby, and a good way to use your creative energy. Some of the basic supplies required to make candles are wax, wicks, wax melter, containers or mold, fragrances, putty for molds, dyes and candle making thermometer. Double boiler is good for melting candle wax, however this method is quite slow. It is also more prone to syneresis, which is sweating of fragrance on the top of the candle. Beeswax candles are easiest to make as you just need to wrap the sheet of beeswax around the wick, and seal it using your thumb. To start the candle making process, spread the newspaper around candle making area. When the candle wax reaches the flash point temperature, it catches fire. Dial temperature gauge is a handy tool that gives a good idea regarding temperature of the melting cooker and wax. Once the wax melts, you can add the fragrance and color as per your choice, but make sure that you use the good quality ingredients to ensure the best burning quality. Colors usually deteriorate the performance of the candles, and as dyes and colorants are not combustible, they can clog the wick. The size of the wick is determined by the width of the container and not the height, and rule of thumb is wider the container, thicker the wick needs to be. Choose the shape and size of the container so that you can get the optimal burn. Cylindrical is the ideal shape for a candle as it matches the burn pattern of the wax, and annealed glass is usually the most preferred choice for container. The candle wax is sold in blocks and bricks, and you need to break it down in smaller chunks that can melt quickly. To remove the candle from the rigid mold, invert it and tap gently. Some people like certain colors and strong smells, so if you plan to sell the candles you make, you will have to judge the liking of your target customers. Whether you are a novice or an experienced candle maker, you can find the courses that can match your level of skill. However, 100% soy wax cracks when it cools and is also prone to syneresis, hence you can blend soy with paraffin. Wax soluble dyes can be used to give the color to the candles, or you can also use wax crayons or poster paints instead of readymade wax dyes. However, candle making requires some experimentation.
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Filed under: Candle Making

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